Genetics of carbon metabolism in methylotrophic bacteria

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Genetics of carbon metabolism in methylotrophic bacteria.

The application of genetic techniques to the methylotrophic bacteria has greatly enhanced studies of these important organisms. Two methylotrophic systems have been studied in some detail, the serine cycle for formaldehyde assimilation and the methanol oxidation system. In both cases, genes have been cloned and mapped in Methylobacterium species (facultative serine cycle methanol-utilizers). In...

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Physiology and genetics of methylotrophic bacteria.

Methylotrophic bacteria comprise a broad range of obligate aerobic microorganisms, which are able to proliferate on (a number of) compounds lacking carbon-carbon bonds. This contribution will essentially be limited to those organisms that are able to utilize methanol and will cover the physiological, biochemical and genetic aspects of this still diverse group of organisms. In recent years much ...

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Carbon monoxide metabolism of the methylotrophic acidogen Butyribacterium methylotrophicum.

The Marburg strain of Butyribacterium methylotrophicum did not grow on CO alone but did consume CO during growth on a variety of substrates in the presence of a 100% CO gas phase. We selected a strain (the CO strain) that grew vigorously on CO alone. The ability of the CO strain to grow on CO was stable through multiple transfers in the absence of CO. CO dehydrogenase activity was lower in the ...

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Unravelling carbon metabolism in anaerobic cellulolytic bacteria.

Carbon metabolism in anaerobic cellulolytic bacteria has been investigated essentially in Clostridium thermocellum, Clostridium cellulolyticum, Fibrobacter succinogenes, Ruminococcus flavefaciens, and Ruminococcus albus. While cellulose depolymerization into soluble sugars by various cellulases is undoubtedly the first step in bacterial metabolisation of cellulose, it is not the only one to con...

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Electroporation of Pink-Pigmented methylotrophic bacteria

Electroporation conditions were determined for electroporating the broad-host-range plasmid pHX200V-47-ml (22.4 kb) into four pink-pigmented methylotrophic strains (Methylophilus methylotrophus AS1, Methylobacterium extorquens AM1, Methylobacterium organophilum XX, and Pseudomonas sp. M27). For these methylotrophs, a high electric-field strength (15 kV/cm) and high DNA concentration (18.75 ng/~...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: FEMS Microbiology Letters

سال: 1990

ISSN: 0378-1097

DOI: 10.1016/0378-1097(90)90491-8